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1 ♦ shape
♦ shape /ʃeɪp/n.1 [cu] forma; foggia; fattezza; figura, ombra, fantasma, sagoma; aspetto; veste (fig.); modello; stampo; taglio ( d'abito): spherical in shape, di forma sferica; pebbles of different shapes, ciottoli di fogge diverse; The blurred shape of a liner appeared in the fog, nella nebbia apparve la sagoma indistinta di un transatlantico; an enemy in the shape of a friend, un nemico in veste di amico; hat shape, forma del cappellaio; a jelly shape, uno stampo per la gelatina2 [u] struttura: to change the shape of Italian society, cambiare la struttura della società italiana3 specie; sorta; genere; qualità: dangers of every shape, pericoli d'ogni sorta; He made no offer in any shape or form, non fece offerte d'alcun genere4 [u] (fam.) forma; condizione, stato ( di salute): to keep in shape, tenersi in forma; The injured man was in bad shape, il ferito era in cattive condizioni6 [u] ( sport) forma: to be in shape (o in good shape) essere in forma; to be out of shape, essere giù di forma; DIALOGO → - Meeting an old friend- You're looking in good shape, sembri in ottima forma7 (tecn.) profilato● to cut st. to shape, tagliare qc. su misura □ to get (o to put) into shape, allestire, disporre; ordinare, riordinare: to get one's ideas into shape, riordinare le idee □ to get out of shape, perdere la forma; deformarsi; sformarsi □ in the shape of, sotto forma di □ (fam.) to knock (o to lick) into shape, portare ( un atleta, ecc.) alla forma ottimale; mettere in sesto, mettere in ordine ( dati, l'economia, ecc.) □ out of shape, deformato; sformato; ( sport) fuori forma □ to take shape, prendere forma; ( di progetto, ecc.) concretizzarsi, essere attuato; ( d'idee, ecc.) concretizzarsi, esprimersi, tradursi (in qc.).(to) shape /ʃeɪp/A v. t.1 formare; foggiare; modellare; plasmare: to shape rolls from dough, foggiare la pasta in rotoli; to shape clay, modellare (o plasmare) la creta; to shape sb. 's character, plasmare il carattere di q.2 adattare; regolare: to shape one's plans according to one's abilities, adattare i propri progetti alle proprie capacità4 (di solito al passivo) foggiare; tagliare: My new dress is shaped at the waist, il mio vestito nuovo è tagliato in vita5 (tecn.) sagomare; profilare6 (fig.) lasciare un'impronta profonda (o un'orma indelebile) su (qc.); incidere profondamente su: President Kennedy shaped the XX century, il Presidente Kennedy ha lasciato un'orma indelebile sul XX secoloB v. i.1 prendere forma; concretarsi2 svilupparsi; prendere una data piega; evolvere; andare, mettersi ( bene, male): Things are shaping right, le cose si mettono bene -
2 round
I 1. [raʊnd]avverbio BEto go all the way round — [fence, wall] fare tutto il giro
to go round and round — [ carousel] girare; [ person] girare in tondo; fig. girare intorno
3) (to specific place, home)to go round to — passare da [office, school]
to ask sb. (to come) round — chiedere a qcn. di passare
to invite sb. round for lunch — invitare qcn. a casa per pranzo
2.three metres round — [ tree trunk] di tre metri di circonferenza
preposizione BE1) (expressing location) intorno a [table etc.]to go round a bend — (in road) svoltare
3) (on visit)4) round about (approximately) pressappoco, circaII 1. [raʊnd]it happened round about here — è successo più o meno qui; (vicinity)
1) (circular) [ object] rotondo, tondo; [ building] circolare2) (curved) [ handwriting] rotondeggiante3) (spherical) rotondo4) (complete) [ figure] tondo2.in round figures, that's Ј100 — arrotondando, sono cento sterline
1) (set, series) serie f.2) (in competition) turno m.qualifying round — (in football, rugby, tennis) turno di qualificazione
3) (in golf, cards) giro m.; (in boxing, wrestling) round m., ripresa f.4) equit. (in event) percorso m.5) pol. (in election) turno m.6) (of drinks) giro m.7) (unit of ammunition) pallottola f.8) (shot fired) colpo m.9) (burst)10) (of bread)11) (route) giro m.12) (circular shape) cerchio m., tondino m.13) mus. (canon) canone m.3.to do one's rounds — [ doctor] fare il giro di visite; [ postman] fare il giro; [ guard] fare la ronda
III [raʊnd]to do o go the rounds [ rumour] fare il giro; [ flu] girare; to go o do the rounds of — fare il giro di
- round on- round up* * *1. adjective1) (shaped like a circle or globe: a round hole; a round stone; This plate isn't quite round.) rotondo, tondo2) (rather fat; plump: a round face.) rotondo, tondo2. adverb1) (in the opposite direction: He turned round.) in tondo2) (in a circle: They all stood round and listened; A wheel goes round; All (the) year round.) in tondo; per tutto3) (from one person to another: They passed the letter round; The news went round.) (in giro)4) (from place to place: We drove round for a while.) (nelle vicinanze), (in giro)5) (in circumference: The tree measured two metres round.) (di circonferenza)6) (to a particular place, usually a person's home: Are you coming round (to our house) tonight?) verso3. preposition1) (on all sides of: There was a wall round the garden; He looked round the room.) intorno2) (passing all sides of (and returning to the starting-place): They ran round the tree.) intorno a3) (changing direction at: He came round the corner.) vicino4) (in or to all parts of: The news spread all round the town.) (per tutto)4. noun1) (a complete circuit: a round of drinks (= one for everyone present); a round of golf.) giro; partita2) (a regular journey one takes to do one's work: a postman's round.) giro3) (a burst of cheering, shooting etc: They gave him a round of applause; The soldier fired several rounds.) scroscio; salva4) (a single bullet, shell etc: five hundred rounds of ammunition.) colpo, sparo5) (a stage in a competition etc: The winners of the first round will go through to the next.) turno6) (a type of song sung by several singers singing the same tune starting in succession.) canone5. verb(to go round: The car rounded the corner.) girare- rounded- roundly
- roundness
- rounds
- all-round
- all-rounder
- roundabout 6. adjective(not direct: a roundabout route.) indiretto- round-shouldered
- round trip
- all round
- round about
- round off
- round on
- round up* * *I 1. [raʊnd]avverbio BEto go all the way round — [fence, wall] fare tutto il giro
to go round and round — [ carousel] girare; [ person] girare in tondo; fig. girare intorno
3) (to specific place, home)to go round to — passare da [office, school]
to ask sb. (to come) round — chiedere a qcn. di passare
to invite sb. round for lunch — invitare qcn. a casa per pranzo
2.three metres round — [ tree trunk] di tre metri di circonferenza
preposizione BE1) (expressing location) intorno a [table etc.]to go round a bend — (in road) svoltare
3) (on visit)4) round about (approximately) pressappoco, circaII 1. [raʊnd]it happened round about here — è successo più o meno qui; (vicinity)
1) (circular) [ object] rotondo, tondo; [ building] circolare2) (curved) [ handwriting] rotondeggiante3) (spherical) rotondo4) (complete) [ figure] tondo2.in round figures, that's Ј100 — arrotondando, sono cento sterline
1) (set, series) serie f.2) (in competition) turno m.qualifying round — (in football, rugby, tennis) turno di qualificazione
3) (in golf, cards) giro m.; (in boxing, wrestling) round m., ripresa f.4) equit. (in event) percorso m.5) pol. (in election) turno m.6) (of drinks) giro m.7) (unit of ammunition) pallottola f.8) (shot fired) colpo m.9) (burst)10) (of bread)11) (route) giro m.12) (circular shape) cerchio m., tondino m.13) mus. (canon) canone m.3.to do one's rounds — [ doctor] fare il giro di visite; [ postman] fare il giro; [ guard] fare la ronda
III [raʊnd]to do o go the rounds [ rumour] fare il giro; [ flu] girare; to go o do the rounds of — fare il giro di
- round on- round up -
3 sphere
[sfɪə(r)]1) (shape) sfera f.2) astr. sfera f. celeste3) (field) sfera f., campo m., settore m.4) (social circle) ambiente m.* * *[sfiə](a solid object with a surface on which all points are an equal distance from the centre, like eg most types of ball.) sfera* * *sphere /sfɪə(r)/n.1 (geom.) sfera; globo; (fig.) ambiente, ceto, mondo; campo, limite: (astron.) celestial sphere, sfera celeste; Egypt was then within the British sphere of influence, allora l'Egitto era nella sfera d'influenza britannica; one's sphere of life, l'ambiente in cui si vive; il proprio mondo sociale; He moves in quite another sphere, si muove in tutt'altro ambiente(to) sphere /sfɪə(r)/v. t.1 racchiudere in una sfera; inglobare3 (poet.) elevare alle sfere celesti; portare alle stelle.* * *[sfɪə(r)]1) (shape) sfera f.2) astr. sfera f. celeste3) (field) sfera f., campo m., settore m.4) (social circle) ambiente m.
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